General Driving Knowledge Practice Questions
11 free sample cdl questions about general driving knowledge, with the correct answer, a full explanation, and a source reference for each. Want to test yourself instead of just reading the answers? Find your state's free practice test.
1. Why should a commercial driver avoid distractions such as texting while driving?
Any distraction reduces the reaction time margin a commercial driver needs to safely respond to hazards, given the vehicle's size, weight, and longer stopping distance.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
2. What is the basic idea behind defensive driving for a commercial driver?
Defensive driving means actively watching for and anticipating hazards and other drivers’ mistakes, not just following the rules yourself.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
3. Why is maintaining a space cushion around a large commercial vehicle especially important?
A large vehicle’s size, weight, and limited maneuverability mean it needs more surrounding space to respond safely to a developing hazard.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
4. What does federal law say about handheld mobile phone use while operating a commercial motor vehicle?
Federal regulations prohibit CMV drivers from using a hand-held mobile phone while driving, regardless of the reason for the call.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
5. What does GVWR stand for on a commercial vehicle?
GVWR is the maximum weight a vehicle is rated by its manufacturer to safely operate at, including the vehicle itself, cargo, passengers, and fuel.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
6. What do federal whistleblower protections cover for commercial drivers?
Federal rules protect drivers from being coerced by a carrier into violating safety regulations, and from retaliation for refusing to do so.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
7. Why is trip planning important for a commercial driver?
Planning a trip in advance helps a driver account for restrictions, weather, and hours-of-service limits that a GPS alone won’t necessarily flag.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
8. What is a recommended way for a driver to manage fatigue on a long haul, beyond meeting the minimum legal breaks?
Meeting the legal minimum breaks doesn’t guarantee a driver isn’t fatigued; getting real rest beforehand and recognizing personal warning signs matters too.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
9. What is a driving consideration specific to operating a commercial vehicle in extreme heat?
High heat puts extra strain on tires and other mechanical components, making careful inspection especially important in hot conditions.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
10. Why should a commercial driver avoid eating or other multitasking while driving?
A large, heavy vehicle demands more of a driver’s attention and physical control than a passenger car, making any multitasking distraction riskier, not less.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)
11. What is the benefit of constantly scanning mirrors and the road ahead while driving a commercial vehicle?
Regularly scanning mirrors and the road ahead gives a driver earlier warning of a developing hazard, increasing available reaction time.
Source: National: FMCSA (49 CFR)