How to Get a CDL Permit in Virginia
One thing sets Virginia apart in the CDL process: the commercial learner's permit (CLP) costs just $3, one of the least expensive in the country — but it's valid for only one year and can't be renewed, so the whole process needs to fit inside that window.
Line up your documents first
Virginia requires a valid noncommercial Virginia driver's license, a completed Commercial Driver's License Application, and documentation proving your eligibility before a CLP application can be processed.
A DOT medical examination and self-certification to the DMV that you're medically qualified to drive commercially are also required.
Pay the fee and pass the knowledge tests
At a DMV customer service center, pay the $3 CLP fee and pass the general knowledge test, plus combination-vehicle and air-brake tests if applicable to the class and vehicle you're training on.
Federal rule requires completing entry-level driver training (ELDT) through an FMCSA-registered provider before the skills test, for a first CDL, an endorsement upgrade, or a vehicle-class upgrade.
Use the one-year window carefully
Federal rule still requires holding the CLP for at least 14 days before scheduling the skills test, but Virginia's CLP can't be renewed — if you don't complete the process within one year, you'll need to reapply and pay the fee again.
Complete your behind-the-wheel ELDT training during this window, since the skills test can't be scheduled until that training is documented.
The skills test and beyond
Book a second DMV appointment for the skills test: a pre-trip inspection, then an on-road driving evaluation for the CDL class you applied for.
Passing gets you your Class A, B, or C license, valid for 8 years and expiring on your birthday — longer than the standard validity period in many other states.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is a Virginia CLP valid for?
One year, and it cannot be renewed — an applicant who doesn't finish the CDL process in that window must reapply from the start.
What does the Virginia CLP application cost?
Just $3, one of the least expensive commercial learner's permit fees in the country. Confirm current fees on the official Virginia DMV website, since they can change.
How long is the CDL itself valid once issued?
Typically 8 years, expiring on the holder's birthday — longer than the standard validity period used by many other states.
Ready to put this into practice?
Start a free Virginia cdl practice testLast reviewed: 2026-07-20