What's the Passing Score on the Virginia Permit Test?
Virginia's knowledge exam requires a perfect 10 out of 10 on the road-sign section and 24 out of 30 (80%) on the general-knowledge section — two independent thresholds, not one combined passing score across all 40 questions.
How the score is calculated
On the sign section, there's no margin for error at all — a single wrong answer fails that section, even if every other question on the entire exam is correct.
On the general-knowledge section, an 80% threshold means you can miss up to 6 of 30 questions and still pass that section.
Because the two sections are scored independently, a strong general-knowledge score can't make up for a missed sign question, or the other way around.
Setting a practice target
Since the sign section demands perfection, aim to consistently score 100% on sign-recognition questions specifically, not just an overall average, before your appointment.
Our practice tests show your score as a percentage immediately after each set, with a topic-by-topic breakdown so you can see whether sign-recognition or general-knowledge questions need more review.
Where Virginia applicants commonly lose points
Sign-recognition questions catch applicants off guard precisely because there's zero room for error — a single missed shape or color can fail that whole section outright.
Virginia's graduated licensing rules, including the 45-hour supervised-driving requirement and the driver-education mandate that extends to first-time applicants aged 18-20, are also a common source of missed questions.
Reviewing the explanation after every practice question, not just whether you got it right, is the fastest way to close these gaps before test day.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many sign questions can I miss on the Virginia permit test?
None. The 10-question sign section requires a perfect score — missing even one question fails that section, regardless of your general-knowledge score.
How many general-knowledge questions can I miss?
Up to 6 of 30. The general-knowledge section requires 24 correct (80%), a separate threshold from the sign section's perfect-score requirement.
Does completing driver's education change the passing score I need?
Driver's education affects eligibility and timelines for younger applicants and first-time applicants aged 18-20, but the knowledge exam's passing score itself is set by the DMV and doesn't change.
Ready to put this into practice?
Start a free Virginia permit practice testLast reviewed: 2026-07-20